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Dutch Golden Age paintings in a richly decorated gallery of the Mauritshuis

The Hague Museum Guide

One of the world’s great small art museums, the largest Mondrian collection anywhere, Escher in a palace and a painting you can stand inside. Here is how to choose.

For a city of its size, The Hague has an extraordinary museum line-up. The good news for visitors is that the best are compact and close together: you can see the Mauritshuis, Escher in Het Paleis and Panorama Mesdag in a single day without rushing — though we would not try to add the Kunstmuseum as well.

The big four

The Mauritshuis is the one unmissable museum. A 17th-century palace on the Hofvijver holds a collection of Dutch and Flemish paintings that is small in number but almost all first-rate: Vermeer’s Girl with a Pearl Earring and View of Delft, Rembrandt’s The Anatomy Lesson of Dr Nicolaes Tulp, Fabritius’s The Goldfinch, Paulus Potter’s The Bull and rooms of Jan Steen, Rubens and Frans Hals. Allow about one and a half hours.

The Kunstmuseum Den Haag, formerly the Gemeentemuseum, fills a 1930s building by H.P. Berlage with art from many centuries. It is best known for the world’s largest Mondrian collection, ending with Victory Boogie Woogie, but also has superb Delftware, fashion and changing exhibitions. Allow half a day.

Escher in Het Paleis shows the prints of M.C. Escher — tessellations, impossible buildings, endless staircases — in a former winter palace of Queen Emma on Lange Voorhout, with a floor of optical illusions at the top. Allow one to one and a half hours.

Panorama Mesdag is a single painting: a 360-degree view of Scheveningen in 1881, about 120 metres round, which you view from an artificial dune in the middle of the room. Allow about an hour.

Compared at a glance

Opening times and prices change, so treat the table as a planning aid and check the official websites before you go. Some museums close on Mondays and on a few public holidays.

MuseumBest forTime neededWhere
MauritshuisVermeer, Rembrandt, Golden Age art≈1.5 hoursHofvijver, city centre
Kunstmuseum Den HaagMondrian, modern art, Delftware, fashion≈3 hoursMuseum quarter, north-west of the centre
Escher in Het PaleisEscher’s prints, optical illusions, families≈1–1.5 hoursLange Voorhout, city centre
Panorama MesdagA 360° painting of Scheveningen in 1881≈1 hourZeestraat, near the Peace Palace
Beelden aan ZeeModern sculpture by the sea≈1–1.5 hoursScheveningen boulevard
GevangenpoortA medieval prison gate≈1 hour (guided visit)Buitenhof, city centre

The smaller museums worth knowing

  • Galerij Prins Willem V — an 18th-century picture gallery on the Buitenhof, hung frame to frame in period style. It belongs to the Mauritshuis and has often been included in its ticket; check when you book.
  • Gevangenpoort — the old prison gate on the Buitenhof, visited on a guided tour, with stories of its prisoners and of the De Witt brothers, murdered outside in 1672.
  • The Hague Historical Museum (Haags Historisch Museum) — the city’s own story, beside the Hofvijver. A good primer on how a count’s hunting lodge became the seat of government.
  • Beelden aan Zee — modern and contemporary sculpture, built into the dune on the Scheveningen boulevard.
  • Louwman Museum — a large private collection of historic cars, on the edge of the Haagse Bos park.
  • Fotomuseum Den Haag — photography exhibitions in the same complex as the Kunstmuseum.

Tickets and passes

The Mauritshuis, Escher in Het Paleis, Panorama Mesdag, the Historical Museum and Beelden aan Zee can be booked through GetYourGuide; for the Kunstmuseum and the other museums, use their official sites. Dutch residents and frequent visitors use the Museumkaart, an annual pass accepted by most Dutch museums; it can be worth it for a long stay, but check the current terms for visitors. Many museums let children in free or at reduced rates.

Tips for a museum day

  • Start at the Mauritshuis at opening time, before the crowds reach the Vermeer room.
  • Pair museums by location: Mauritshuis + Galerij Prins Willem V + Escher in the centre; Panorama Mesdag + the Peace Palace visitor centre; Kunstmuseum + Fotomuseum.
  • Large bags usually go in lockers; travel light.
  • Check for temporary closures: the Mauritshuis has closed for several weeks for maintenance in the past, and masterpieces are occasionally lent abroad.

Combine your museum day with a canal cruise or an evening at Scheveningen, and see day trips for the Vermeer Centrum and Royal Delft in Delft.

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Skip the ticket queue at the Mauritshuis, cruise the canals or cycle from the palaces to the sea — compare tickets and tours in The Hague and book in a couple of taps.

Good to know

Museums in The Hague: FAQs

Frequently asked questions

Which museum should I visit if I only have time for one?

The Mauritshuis. It is small enough to see in under two hours, and its Vermeers and Rembrandts are among the most famous paintings in the world.

Where is Mondrian’s Victory Boogie Woogie?

In the Kunstmuseum Den Haag, which has the world’s largest Mondrian collection. Check that the work is on display before making a special trip.

Are the museums good for children?

Escher in Het Paleis (especially its illusion floor), Panorama Mesdag and Madurodam work well. The Mauritshuis has been free for under-19s.

Is the Museumkaart worth it for tourists?

Only for long stays or repeat visits. It is an annual pass mainly aimed at residents; compare its price with the individual tickets you plan to buy.

Are the museums open on Mondays?

It varies. Some open every day, others close on Mondays outside the holidays. Always check the official website for your date.

How far apart are the museums?

The Mauritshuis, Galerij Prins Willem V, the Gevangenpoort and Escher are all within about ten minutes’ walk of each other. Panorama Mesdag is roughly 15 minutes’ walk west; the Kunstmuseum is easiest by tram.